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Culture Shock & English Teachers in Japan

Moving halfway around the world, to a cultureread the latest article at ELT News to see
as foreign and difficult to penetrate asthat. No this prevalence of complaints is
Japan's is difficult for anyone. If yousomething more. Indeed culture shock is one
become an English teacher here, you willaspect  of  this  phenomenon.
probably have to deal with a Japanese boss
and staff with different cultural values fromAt many of the big schools the working hours
your own. This can lead to a feeling ofare about the same as they are at public
paranoia in some cases; isolation andschools in North America. Yet the teachers of
disillusionment.GEOS and Nova complain about their 28 hours
of teaching and 40 hour a week shifts. (They
To a great extent, leaving your friends andwork a 9 hour shift, five days per week at
family and going to Japan to teach EnglishGEOS, with a one hour lunch break which
engenders some of the same feelings as thatequals eight hours of preparation and
of teenagers rebelling from their parents inteaching). One Canadian elementary school
the West. Teenagers rely on their parents,teacher said: " I don't know what they are
yet resent and rebel against them. Of coursecomplaining about. That is what I do every
they complain to their friends about themweek. That is what we all do at the public
too.schools  in  Canada."
Foreign English teachers in Japan must relyAt many schools though, the shifts are much
on their Japanese bosses for: their workshorter and they don't require you to be in
visa, in some cases their apartment, and ofthe office. The work time of around 20- 25
course their salary. Some teachers come tohours per week, would be considered part-time
Japan with virtually no knowledge of thework back home. At Kevin's English schools
country. Childlike, they ask questions aboutthe teachers work between 20-25 hours per
Japan that many six year old Japanese knowweek with no requirements to be in the office
the answers to. The new teacher can feelwhen they are not teaching. Under the
embarrassed at times having to ask such basiccontract they can be asked to work as many as
questions as how do I use the Japanese toilet28 hours per week but none are currently
in my apartment? Can you open a bank accountdoing so. The current average is about 22
for me tomorrow? How do I get home from thehours per week. They are not required to put
school? To someone used to being independant,in any office hours, so when they don't teach
it is an uncomfortable, flashback to thetheir  time  is  their  own.
teenage  years.
Many of the Eikaiwa teachers miss their
Japan is a beautiful, interesting, yetfriends and family back home. Some were not
daunting country for the newcomer. Somehappy in their home country and escaped to
people thrive in the adventure that isJapan to try to sort out their lives--only to
teaching English in Japan and others don't.find they are not happy here either. The old
For them it is the toughest thing they havesaying: "Where ever you go, there you are."
ever done. The new arrival to Japan is facedsprings  to  mind.
with three alphabets to learn just to read
her pay cheque! One comes to feel prettyI assert that the rampant negativism on the
helpless and childlike at times. Going to theinternet about teaching at Eikaiwa schools is
doctor for your first cold can beonly in a very small part due to the schools,
intimidating. You don't understand herbut is a symptom of culture shock and the
questions and she doesn't understand yourdifficulty adjusting to life in Japan for
answers.some teachers. It is a reaction to the sense
of dependancy some teachers feel as they have
Paranoia is common amongst immigrants theto rely on their bosses and Japanese staff
world over. Experts argue it is a symptom offor  many  things.
not understanding what is going on around
you-- linguistically and culturally. TheThe boss who is in some cases also the
isolation this can lead to, causes thelandlord, is cast by the teacher
paranoia.(unconsciously) in the role of parental
figure, and the Eikaiwa teacher, the star of
Resentment can set in if you are not preparedour show, is the rebellious teenager with a
for this kind of culture shock. The possibleneed to get it off his or her chest. The
symptoms of culture shock are many, and ofinternet forums provide the perfect venue for
course different levels of culture shock canthat.
occur over many years. If you are not a
member of the majority, culture shock can hitWhile most Eikaiwa teachers are well balanced
you at any time. One symptom we often see inand make the most of their time in Japan, it
Japan is that of foreigners lashing out byis the vocal minority we see on the internet
complaining. They complain about the food,complaining about how unfair their Eikaiwa
they complain about Japanese people, if theyschool is. While some of these complaints are
work for a Japanese company, they complainlegitimate and the Eikaiwa school should be
about how they are mistreated, and if theytaken to task, others are merely venting a
work for an Eikaiwa school, (which comprisesteenage like rage, as they rale against what
most Western foreigners in Japan), theythey fail to understand is simply culture
complain about the Eikaiwa school they workshock.
for. Some complain about all Eikaiwa schools
as if all of them are the same, and all areIf the person is your friend, you need to
bad. Some expats in an attempt to beef uplisten to them and sympathize, but at some
future sales for the book they are writing,opportune moment, you may want to suggest to
even set up a whole website to complain aboutthem, that couldn't their negative feelings
Eikaiwa.about their boss or school be due to
something else? If their complaint is
While there are certainly problems inlegitimate then talking with their union,
Eikaiwa, there are many great thingslabour relations board or finding a new job
happening too. You only have to open thewith one of the many great Eikaiwa schools
pages of an ETJ magazine, ELT Journal, orhere, might be the answer.



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